The largest cities of Belgium: urban units, municipalities and metro areas
Belgium counted three ways: by continuous built-up area, by municipality and by metro area. 7 urban units pass 100,000 people; the largest is Brussels-Antwerp-Gent, with 5,901,474. The city of Brussels has 1,019,022 people within its limits; its urban unit, 5,901,474; its metro area, 2,402,346.
How Belgium counts its cities
Statbel draws agglomerations of buildings no more than 200 m apart, from the 2011 census. In Flanders, the built-up area never breaks between Brussels, Antwerp and Ghent: one unit of 5.9 million people, about half the country.
The 25 largest urban units
Source: Statbel, 200 m agglomerations, 2011 census.
| # | Urban unit | People | Area (km²) |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brussels-Antwerp-Gent | 5,901,474 | 4,429 |
| 2 | Liège | 648,896 | 384 |
| 3 | Charleroi | 365,118 | 203 |
| 4 | Brugge | 254,368 | 161 |
| 5 | La Louvière | 210,057 | 136 |
| 6 | Mons | 199,745 | 135 |
| 7 | Namur | 112,456 | 91 |
| 8 | Genk | 97,130 | 84 |
| 9 | Turnhout | 82,831 | 59 |
| 10 | Maasmechelen | 71,095 | 64 |
| 11 | Koksijde | 54,527 | 39 |
| 12 | Huy | 51,036 | 53 |
| 13 | Beveren | 48,812 | 27 |
| 14 | Tournai | 48,692 | 37 |
| 15 | Torhout | 47,000 | 74 |
| 16 | Maldegem | 43,084 | 45 |
| 17 | Tongeren | 36,741 | 35 |
| 18 | Ronse | 35,835 | 53 |
| 19 | Nijlen | 34,281 | 41 |
| 20 | Neerpelt | 33,815 | 38 |
| 21 | Knokke-Heist | 32,931 | 17 |
| 22 | Lommel | 30,962 | 31 |
| 23 | Zele | 27,209 | 19 |
| 24 | Nivelles | 25,153 | 14 |
| 25 | Ieper | 23,849 | 20 |
The 10 largest municipalities and metro areas
| # | Municipality | People | Metro area | People |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Brussels | 1,019,022 | Brussels | 2,402,346 |
| 2 | Antwerp | 529,247 | Antwerp | 1,880,398 |
| 3 | Gent | 265,086 | Liège | 1,164,455 |
| 4 | Charleroi | 200,132 | Gent | 939,077 |
| 5 | Liège | 195,278 | Charleroi | 936,627 |
| 6 | Anderlecht | 160,553 | Kortrijk | 668,557 |
| 7 | Schaerbeek | 132,761 | Mons | 325,484 |
| 8 | Brugge | 118,509 | Brugge | 316,900 |
| 9 | Namur | 110,939 | Leuven | 308,906 |
| 10 | Leuven | 101,032 | Ostend | 186,451 |
Municipalities: GeoNames, latest census or estimate. Metro areas: GHSL functional urban areas. Metro areas are named after their main municipality, which is not always the best-known name of the area.
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