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The largest cities of Belgium: urban units, municipalities and metro areas

Belgium counted three ways: by continuous built-up area, by municipality and by metro area. 7 urban units pass 100,000 people; the largest is Brussels-Antwerp-Gent, with 5,901,474. The city of Brussels has 1,019,022 people within its limits; its urban unit, 5,901,474; its metro area, 2,402,346.

Brussels-Antwerp-GentLiègeCharleroiBruggeLa LouvièreMonsNamurGenkTurnhoutMaasmechelenKoksijdeHuy
The 60 largest urban units of Belgium (Statbel). Dot area proportional to population.

How Belgium counts its cities

Statbel draws agglomerations of buildings no more than 200 m apart, from the 2011 census. In Flanders, the built-up area never breaks between Brussels, Antwerp and Ghent: one unit of 5.9 million people, about half the country.

The 25 largest urban units

Source: Statbel, 200 m agglomerations, 2011 census.

#Urban unitPeopleArea (km²)
1Brussels-Antwerp-Gent5,901,4744,429
2Liège648,896384
3Charleroi365,118203
4Brugge254,368161
5La Louvière210,057136
6Mons199,745135
7Namur112,45691
8Genk97,13084
9Turnhout82,83159
10Maasmechelen71,09564
11Koksijde54,52739
12Huy51,03653
13Beveren48,81227
14Tournai48,69237
15Torhout47,00074
16Maldegem43,08445
17Tongeren36,74135
18Ronse35,83553
19Nijlen34,28141
20Neerpelt33,81538
21Knokke-Heist32,93117
22Lommel30,96231
23Zele27,20919
24Nivelles25,15314
25Ieper23,84920

The 10 largest municipalities and metro areas

#MunicipalityPeopleMetro areaPeople
1Brussels1,019,022Brussels2,402,346
2Antwerp529,247Antwerp1,880,398
3Gent265,086Liège1,164,455
4Charleroi200,132Gent939,077
5Liège195,278Charleroi936,627
6Anderlecht160,553Kortrijk668,557
7Schaerbeek132,761Mons325,484
8Brugge118,509Brugge316,900
9Namur110,939Leuven308,906
10Leuven101,032Ostend186,451

Municipalities: GeoNames, latest census or estimate. Metro areas: GHSL functional urban areas. Metro areas are named after their main municipality, which is not always the best-known name of the area.

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